A Dictatorship is to beunder the command of a dictator indefinitely and that has absolute power overall decisions of the territory. There are two types of dictatorships: firstleftist dictators arise from the people; communist. The second is right wheredictators come from the military; capitalist. These dictatorships oppressanyone who wants to defeat the dictator. The causes of these dictatorships inlatin America were that people asked for strong leaders, countries needed toimprove their economic situations.
Operation Condor took placein Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Nicaragua and Chile in 1975. In it, theyimprisoned, tortured physically or psychologically or killed anyone who wasopposed to the dictatorship. There was a secret police called 'network ofterror'. When the dictatorship took power, the U.S. also got involved. In thisoperation they hid their documents to erase the traces of those kidnapped. Inthe end, there was a total of 8 countries involved in the operation. TheOperation Condor affected more harshly Argentina, than all the other countries,because thousands of their people were tortured and killed. There weredetention centers for these people who were against the dictatorship, likeArgentine political activists. Finally, the defeat against Britain in the warfor the Falkland Islands led to the end of the dictatorship, and democracy began;justice finally was able to begin. Between 1976 and 1978 many Argentinianpeople disappeared. They started several organizations in Buenos Aires to findthem. The grandmothers of the children who had been kidnapped started adesperate search for the disappeared babies. This was called the 'Plaza deMayo'. Another way in which the dictators discarded people were through amethod called 'flights of death', which they threw the people into thesea.
Today, Argentina is under ademocratic government, ruled by president Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner.Democracy is a form of government in which the supreme power is chosen by thepeople under a free electoral system; The nation comes together to determinepublic policy, the laws and the actions of their state, requiring that allcitizens have an equal opportunity to express their opinion. Their nationalgovernment is composed of three branches: legislative, executive, andjudicial.
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